Talk:List of African popes

This article was nominated for deletion on 20 April 2008. The result of the discussion was keep.

Christianity: Catholicism Low‑importance

	Christianity portal This redirect is within the scope of WikiProject Christianity, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Christianity on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.ChristianityWikipedia:WikiProject ChristianityTemplate:WikiProject ChristianityChristianity
Low	This redirect has been rated as Low-importance on the project's importance scale.
	Catholic Church portal This redirect is supported by WikiProject Catholicism (assessed as Low-importance).

European Microstates: Vatican City Low‑importance

	Europe portal This redirect is within the scope of WikiProject European Microstates, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of European Microstates on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.European MicrostatesWikipedia:WikiProject European MicrostatesTemplate:WikiProject European MicrostatesEuropean Microstates
Low	This redirect has been rated as Low-importance on the project's importance scale.
	Vatican City portal This redirect is supported by WikiProject Vatican City (assessed as Low-importance).

Pagan culture

As pagan culture faded, so did the chance of another African pope.

Huh? Pagan culture was somehow an antidote against racism, or Christianity was/is somehow inherintly racist, or both? -- Khym Chanur 04:09, Nov 1, 2003 (UTC)

North African

If I am not mistaken, the popes listed were all North African and therefore not what is normally known as "black", which usually refers to the race of sub-Saharan Africans. Maximus Rex 05:55, 1 Nov 2003 (UTC)

POV

The first edit by Warlockgruffles (18:23, 19 Apr 2005) adds a particularly non-neutral POV. --213.84.212.97 21:39, 19 Apr 2005 (UTC)

Definition of black

According to the dictionary.com and marrian websters dictionary black is :Of or belonging to a ethnic group descended from African peoples having dark skin; eg African-American If I am not mistaken one of the popes was from mauretania which is more west african than north african even today. I find nothing that supports your claims of black meaning sub-saharan african cause there are blacks outside of africa (eg micronesia, melanesia, some polynesians, half of yemenis have one black grandparent or parent, etc) Also what about people from Sudan(which means black in Arabic, Niger(which means black in many latin languages), Chad and most of Southern Egypt today all have majorily black populations and none of these places are sub-saharan. Also many places like Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, and Morocco present black populations today and in the past so how can we say with certainty that they were white, black, mid-eastern etc. I don't even have a problem with so much as you provide no evidence that even suggest or asserts that these popes were not black in the modern or past sense. You simply say they aren't. I'm going to remove your claim until you provide a link that at least claims they were not black and explains why they were not black. I hope you understand that here at wikipedia we simply can't claim or dis-claim people were or were not of a certain race without no links or sources

No one has to "prove" that these popes weren't black because it's assumed, their being from North Africa (i.e. the region including Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco; seldom any others), the indigines of which are white, and sub-Saharan meaning south of these countries. Do more reading if you find nothing to support the black = sub-Saharan notion, because sub-Saharan is always understood to mean black African, and black Africans are consistently refered to as sub-Saharan. There are black populations in the North African countries because the Arabic slave trade took them there. Blacks are found indiginously outside of sub-Saharan countries outside of Africa, but not within Africa, except in the southernmost parts of the modern states of Egypt (in Nubia), Libya, and Algeria, but not on the Algerian and Libyan coasts, where people have historically settled. Black Americans are described as being descended from Africans because they are (most of them, anyway), but it's inaccurate to say that Africans are descended from blacks because this is not always true. There are native white Africans. None of these African popes are from Mauretania, which, at this time, was the northern coast of what is now Algeria, not the modern state of Mauritania further south. Victor was born in Rome, his father was from what is now Tunisia. It's not even positively known if Miltiades was African or not, but he was described as "not dark-skinned". Since the only African pope listed here that does not have an historical image on his page is Gelasius, I'll assume you're refering to him, and wanting "proof" that he wasn't black. He was Kabyle, Berbers who are particularly noted for their European features [1]. Here is an historic depiction of Gelasius , just to eradicate any residual belief you may retain that there was ever a black pope: [2]. I'm removing the link to the National Black Catholic Congress page because it contradicts fact. --Jugbo

While I'll agree that it's unlikelyl that Gelasius was "black" in the sense that we mean it today, you should *not* use that picture as a guide. Anyone who's taken an art history class can tell that that picture was not painted while Gelasius was alive -- it's probably 15th century or later. --Jfruh 17:19, 17 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]

I apologize, I didn't know. It seems to be used so much as an official representation of him; but still, if Gelasius had been black, then would it have been likely than posterity had forgotten what a pope looked like and painted him as a white man? --Jugbo 19:16, 27 December 2005 (UTC)[reply]

The best document I could find (The Three African Popes, which I referenced in Pope Gelasius I) did mention that there is some confusion about where Gelasius was born, but did not mention his ethnicity. I am not an expert on the Kabyle/Berber people, but I believe that it is a stretch to definitively say that this was his ethnic background. Stealthound (talk) 21:12, 10 April 2008 (UTC)[reply]

"Liber Pontificalis" states that Gelasius was "natione Afer" (African by birth), and this means, that he was _white_, because otherwise he would have been referred to in Latin as "Aethiops". "Natione Afri" were also: St. Augustine, Hannibal, the entire Ptolemaic dynasty incl. Cleopatra, and afaik there is nobody to claim that they had black skin. 193.0.99.100 (talk) 09:57, 14 April 2008 (UTC)[reply]

But the question isn't whether or not any of these popes were "black", but whether or not they were African. African as in from the continent of Africa--sub-Saharan or not--not the color of their skin!Sigil7 (talk) 12:56, 14 April 2008 (UTC)[reply]

"Natione Afer" means "born in Africa". Gelasius, being a Roman born in one of African provinces, was as African then, as every Africaner (a white man born in the Rep. of South Africa) is today. My point is, that Latin phrase "natione Afer" suggests something else, than its English translation "African by birth". The latter apparently implies black skin (inferring from the confusion), while the former does not. 193.0.99.100 (talk) 15:25, 15 April 2008 (UTC)[reply]

AfD result

The non-admin who closed the AfD suggests discussion here about the correct treatment of this article. I'm perfectly happy with Dhartung's proposal of a move to List of African Popes. Other opinions? -- BPMullins | Talk 02:02, 26 April 2008 (UTC)[reply]

It should be List of African popes. (Either that, or we change all the categories and the other lists to use capital P.) --Dhartung | Talk 06:01, 27 April 2008 (UTC)[reply]

There is a discussion here as to whether my closure of the AfD was in error. I recommend returning to the kept version of the article and talking out the possible options here to reach consensus. Best, Skomorokh 12:59, 27 April 2008 (UTC)[reply]

I did what I could for this article. I'm baffled that people think a topic with significant commentary by

an eminent Catholic historian
a leading Black African Christian theologian
the Cardinal who became the current Pope

fails notability. I guess I'll keep an eye on the section that was moved to Pope. I'm glad that Category:African popes retains a head article. It seems to me that material is quite significant to this article and not very significant to an article that has to actually cover all umpty-hundred Popes, but again, consensus went the other way. It's a mystery. And well over 90% of the times I try a WP:HEY it works, so this is personally discouraging. --Dhartung | Talk 09:42, 28 April 2008 (UTC)[reply]

The AfD closed as keep, and Phoenixwiki acted unilaterally to merge to Pope, so I wouldn't consider the current version to have consensus. Skomorokh 15:29, 28 April 2008 (UTC)[reply]

I agree with you - the current state was reached without consensus and mostly without discussion. IMO, consensus was with --Dhartung. -- BPMullins | Talk 17:25, 28 April 2008 (UTC)[reply]

I think it is proposal to move. I second it.--DavidD4scnrt (talk) 06:48, 1 May 2008 (UTC)[reply]

The section on African papabili was merged to Pope by user:Phoenix-wiki, and shortly deleted without explanation by User:Alex2706. I have now merged it to Roman Catholicism in Africa instead. - Fayenatic (talk) 21:54, 18 November 2008 (UTC)[reply]

African Popes

Please can 100% accurate sources be provided? these facts are very disputable. 80.101.230.196 (talk) 16:54, 28 November 2009 (UTC)[reply]

Dubious

It contains "May or may not" give some sources or remove it. If you keep it please define what type of Caucasian you mean. Arenlor (talk) 07:01, 23 January 2010 (UTC)[reply]

I have the simple suggestion of changing the wording of "may have or not have" to "may or may not have" just to better the sound of the sentence. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 97.89.243.181 (talk) 20:23, 19 July 2010 (UTC)[reply]